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Types of Stretchers

How Many Types of Stretchers are there? Stretchers are an essential element in the health care industry. It is a transport device, and whether you’re a member of a medical team or not, it is important to have some idea about medical devices—the reason why today we’ll be telling you about different types of stretchers.

As with everything, you need to start by learning the basics; in this case, we’ll be learning about these basic medical devices so you can use your knowledge effectively at any time and any place.

A stretcher is the most common transport device; you’ve likely already seen it, even if it’s only on your favorite medical show. But did you know there are different types of stretchers? Read about them below.

Types of Stretchers

Portable Stretcher

This type of stretcher is also known as a folding or flat stretcher. It is much lighter than a standard wheeled stretcher and makes the task of moving a patient downstairs or out of tight spaces much easier.


Simple stretchers are the most rudimentary type. They are lightweight and portable, made of canvas or synthetic material suspended between poles or tubular aluminum frames. Many are stored as disaster supplies and are often former military surplus.

Flexible Stretcher

This stretcher is made of rubberized canvas or other flexible material such as heavy plastic, often with wooden slats sewn into pockets—the folding stretcher, also known as a top deck or collapsible stretcher.

Stair Chair

The stair chair helps rescuers move seated medical patients down stairways and through tight places where a traditional stretcher will not fit. Folding aluminum frame chairs with fabric stretched across to form a seat and back–Most have rubber wheels in the back.
Newer brands are made of sturdy folding frames with either canvas or hard plastic seats and are easy to store.

Basket Stretcher

This device is sometimes referred to as a strokes basket. Mostly used for wilderness or cliff rescue situations.
If spinal injury, secure the patient to backboard and place inside basket stretcher to carry the patient out of location.

Scoop Stretcher

This device is typically made of hard plastic or aluminum. It is called a scoop stretcher because it splits vertically into two pieces to scoop the patient up. Also called an orthopedic stretcher.

Sprite Board 

Spine boards are also known as backboards. These are commonly used for patients found lying down. It is generally 6′ to 7′ long and has holes that serve as handles and a place to secure straps.

The Nimier Stretcher 

The Nimier stretcher (brand card Nimier) was used by the French army during World War I. The casualty was placed on his back but in a “seated position.”

Pedi-Board

Special spinal immobilization boards are made to fit infants and children.


Where to Find Different Types of Stretchers?

EMS Emergency Foldable Patient Mover Rescue Travel Size Roll Stretcher

Types of stretchers

Features:

  • Lightweight
  • Durability
  • Nylon

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Portable transport unit is used to transport, transfer or rescue patients from areas inaccessible to stretchers.
It can then be used to transfer the patient from the EMS stretcher to the hospital bed after transport.

Folds down into a small package weighing only one pound. The new design also features an additional six inches in width. Its durability has been improved to stand up to the most rigorous conditions.


Heavy Duty Handles Medical Stretcher

Types of stretchers

Features:

  • Easy to clean
  • Easy set-up
  • PVC sheet is stain resistant

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The foldable stretcher is made of top-grade aluminum alloy. This collapsible stretcher folds away compactly in its free include carrying case.
The stretcher has sturdy aluminum feet with a rubber pad hatch to keep the patient off the grounds allow movers to safely get their hands under the rubber handles.


Emergency Medical Hospital Gurney

Types of stretchers

Features:

  • Adjustable height
  • Durable construction
  • Aluminum Alloy

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Alloy Automatic Loading folding hospital gurney is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material and is easy to operate.

Locking sidebars collapse to allow for easy patient loading and unloading. Stretcher can be locked in transport vehicle using brackets. Safety Belts on the top and bottom are included.

The stretcher includes a thick foam cushion mattress pad and has an adjustable back that helps the patient feel comfortable when transporting.


Stair Chair Medical Stretcher

Types of stretchers

Features:

  • Adjustable straps
  • Sturdy aluminum frame
  • Compact for storage

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The sturdy aluminum frame is strong enough to hold up to 350 pounds but is lightweight enough to get up and down the staircase.

Adjustable straps with quick-release buckles ensure patient’s comfort and safety.
The rear and front handles help rescuers maneuver the Aluminum Stair Chair easily through tight spaces and down or up stairs.


DMI Transfer Board and Slide Board Made of Heavy

Types of stretchers

Features:

  • Consider an essential tool for caregivers to easily and safely transfer patients allowing them to move with independence while protecting caregivers from injury
  • Provides easy, secure transfers to assist a move from a wheelchair, bed, chair, sofa, commode or any sitting position. Ideal for disabled, wheelchair bound, elderly or post surgery
  • Offer extra leverage with a safe and secure grip. Each handle has been rounded, sanded and sealed for comfort
  • It ensures easy frictionless transfers. Each durable board has tapered ends and are evenly sanded and sealed with a smooth surface coating to prevent cracks, chips or snagged clothing
  • Made of Scotch Pine. Overall dimensions are 30 x 8 x 1. Weight capacity: 440 pounds. FSA eligible

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The DMI Transfer Board and Slide Board is a great tool for patient, senior, or handicap transfers. Made of heavy-duty wood, it can hold up to 440 pounds. It also has two cut out handles for easy transport. The dimensions are 30 x 8 x 1 inches.

Wooden stretchers are sturdy and perfect for transferring patients. They come in different shapes and sizes, and some even have wheels for easy transport. If you need a stretcher that can hold a lot of weight, then a wooden stretcher is the right choice for you.


What are the Benefits of Types of Stretchers

Types of stretchers offer a variety of benefits to those who use them. The most obvious benefit is that they help stretch the muscles and ligaments, improving flexibility and range of motion. Types of stretchers can also help to improve blood circulation and reduce muscle soreness.

Additionally, Types of stretchers can be used for relaxation and stress relief. All of these benefits can help to improve your overall health and well-being. If you are interested in trying a Type of stretchers, be sure to consult with your doctor or physical therapist first to see if it is right for you.

Features To Look on Different Types of Stretchers

When looking for a Types of stretchers, it is important to consider the features that are most important to you. Some of the features to look for include:

  • Portability: Can the stretcher be easily moved from one location to another?
  • Ease of use: Is the stretcher easy to set up and use?
  • Comfort: Is the stretcher comfortable to use?
  • Size: Does the stretcher fit your body size and shape?
  • Price: How much does the stretcher cost?

Once you have considered these factors, you can choose the Types of stretchers that is best suited for your needs. Be sure to try out different types of stretchers to find the one that works best for you. With a little bit of research, you are sure to find the perfect Types of stretchers for your needs.

Common Questions About Types of Stretchers 

What is a hospital stretcher?

The hospital stretcher serves a vital purpose in healthcare: securely and safely transporting an injured patient through hospitals and other medical facilities. E.R. technicians also use hospital stretchers to transport the injured into emergency rooms. Patients undergoing other medical procedures are brought from O.R. into recovery rooms on transport platforms or hospital stretchers.

What is a portable stretcher used for?

Mobile stretchers are used to transport a patient safely and expediently within a healthcare facility. Most stretchers can be accessorized to accommodate intravenous poles, patient monitors, oxygen tanks, articulating headpieces, and other equipment. They may also function as beds.

The modern portable stretcher serves the same purpose, to efficiently carry a patient over unknown or unforgiving terrain and be easily deployable.

What is the stretcher method?

The method with a flexible stretcher was inspired by the method used to change the sheets of an impotent patient at the hospital. The flexible stretcher is placed beside the casualty, and a sheet is put on it. The third of the stretcher that is the closest to the casualty is folded on the middle third.

What is a medieval stretcher called?

The rack is a torture device consisting of a rectangular, usually wooden frame, slightly raised from the ground, with a roller at one or both ends.

What type of stretchers are used in ambulances?

EMS stretchers used in ambulances have wheels that make transportation over pavement easier and have a lock inside the ambulance and seatbelts to secure the victim during transport. An integral lug on the gurney locks into a sprung latch within the ambulance to prevent movement during transport.

Do stretchers come with batteries?

Modern stretchers may often have the addition of battery-powered hydraulics to raise and collapse the legs automatically. This eases the workload on EMS personnel, who are statistically at high risk of back injury from repetitive raising and lowering of patients.

What are bariatric stretchers?

Specialized bariatric stretchers are also available, which feature a wider frame and higher weight capacity for heavier patients.

How are infections prevented when using stretchers?

Stretchers are usually covered with a disposable sheet or wrapping and cleaned after each patient to prevent the spread of infection. Shelves, hooks, and poles for medical equipment and intravenous medication are also frequently included.

What is a field stretcher called?

A field stretcher is also known as a ground sheet stretcher. It is a type of stretcher that is typically used in emergencies or when someone is unable to walk. A field stretcher is made up of two sheets of fabric that are attached to each other with snaps or buttons. The fabric can be folded up and carried in a backpack or bag when not in use.

What is a flexible stretcher used for?

A flexible stretcher is a tool used to help improve the flexibility of muscles and tendons. They are often used by athletes and dancers to increase their range of motion.

What is a rigid stretcher used for?

A rigid stretcher is a tool used to help stabilize joints and bones. They are often used by patients who have suffered from an injury or surgery.

Which type of stretcher is better?

There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question. The type of stretcher that is best for you will depend on your individual needs and preferences. Talk to your doctor or physical therapist to determine which type of stretcher would be best for you.

What is a foldable stretcher?

A foldable stretcher is a type of stretcher that can be easily folded and transported. It is typically made of lightweight materials, such as metal or plastic, which makes it easy to move around. This type of stretcher is ideal for use in emergencies when quick transport is necessary.

What is a wheeled stretcher?

A wheeled stretcher is a type of stretcher that has wheels attached to it. This makes it easy to move the stretcher around, especially over rough or uneven surfaces. Wheeled stretchers are often used in hospital settings, as they allow patients to be moved easily from one area to another.

How do you use the EMS stretcher?

EMS stretchers are used to transport patients who are unable to walk. They can also be used for patients who need extra support or are unable to lie down.

There are two main types of stretchers: manual and motorized. Manual stretchers are operated by two people, while one person operates motorized stretchers.

EMS stretchers can be used for a variety of different purposes, including transporting patients to and from the ambulance, moving patients from one location to another, or even transferring patients between beds.

When using an EMS stretcher, it is important to follow all instructions carefully. This will ensure that the patient is safely and securely transported.

What is a single operator stretcher?

A single operator stretcher is a type of stretcher that is operated by a single person. This type of stretcher is often used in emergencies when there is only one person available to help move the patient.

What is a two-person stretcher?

A two-person stretcher is a type of stretcher that requires two people to operate. This type of stretcher is often used in non-emergency situations when two people are available to help move the patient.

What is an electric stretcher?

An electric stretcher is a type of stretcher that is powered by electricity. This type of stretcher is often used in hospitals and other medical facilities. Electric stretchers can be operated by one or two people, depending on the model.

Which type of stretcher would you use in each of the following situations?

If you were moving a patient who was unconscious and could not help with the movement, you would use a single operator stretcher. If you were moving a patient who was conscious and able to help with the movement, you would use a two-person stretcher. If you were moving a patient who needed to be moved quickly and easily, you would use an electric stretcher.

What is the best type of stretcher to use?

There is no one “best” type of stretcher to use. The best type of stretcher to use in any given situation depends on the specific circumstances of that situation. For example, if you are moving an unconscious patient who cannot help with the movement, you would use a single operator stretcher. If you are moving a patient who is conscious and able to help with the movement, you would use a two-person stretcher. If you are moving a patient who needs to be moved quickly and easily, you would use an electric stretcher.

What are some of the benefits of using an electric stretcher?

Some of the benefits of using an electric stretcher include:

  • Depending on the model, they can be operated by one or two people.
  • They are often used in hospitals and other medical facilities.
  • They can be used to move patients quickly and easily.
  • They can be used in emergency and non-emergency situations.

An electric stretcher is a type of stretcher that is powered by electricity. This type of stretcher is often used in hospitals and other medical facilities. Electric stretchers can be operated by one or two people, depending on the model.

Some of the benefits of using an electric stretcher include: they can be used to move patients quickly and easily, one or two people can operate them, and they can be used in emergency and non-emergency situations. If you are considering using an electric stretcher, be sure to check with your local hospital or medical facility to see if they have any recommendations for specific models or brands.

Other Types of Stretches

  • Static stretching involves holding a muscle in a lengthened position for an extended period of time. This type of stretch helps improve flexibility and range of motion. It is typically performed after a workout or before bed.
  • Dynamic stretching involves moving a muscle through its full range of motion. This type of stretch helps improve flexibility and can be used as a warm-up before physical activity.
  • Active stretching is performed without any external support. The individual actively moves the limb or body part to the end of its range of motion and then holds it for a brief period of time. Active stretching helps improve flexibility and range of motion.
  • Passive stretching is performed with the help of an external force, such as a partner, gravity, or a towel. The individual does not actively move the limb or body part to the end of its range of motion in this type; instead, they relax into the stretch. Passive stretches are often used as a cool-down after physical activity.
  • Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) is a type of stretching that uses both passive and active stretching techniques. PNF stretches are typically performed with the help of a partner. First, the muscle is passively stretched to the end of its range of motion. Then, the individual contracts the muscle for a brief period of time before relaxing into another passive stretch. PNF stretches help improve flexibility and range of motion. They are often used by athletes or people who have been injured.

Author

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Samantha Cleanwell is a housekeeping expert who has dedicated her life to helping homeowners achieve clean and organized spaces. She was born and raised in the United States, and has spent her entire life perfecting her cleaning methods and discovering new ways to keep spaces clean and orderly.
Photo of author
Samantha Cleanwell is a housekeeping expert who has dedicated her life to helping homeowners achieve clean and organized spaces. She was born and raised in the United States, and has spent her entire life perfecting her cleaning methods and discovering new ways to keep spaces clean and orderly.

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